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through——in term of/via
operate——manipulate
offspring——descendant
inevitable——dispensable
detail——specific
explain——interpret
obvious——conspicuous
hurt——vulnerable
use——employ/utilize
value——merit
provide——lend——offer
true——accurate
leading to——contribute to/ conduce to/result in
more and more——increasing/growing
hardly——merely——barely
well-known——outstanding
large——miraculous/marvelous
although——albeit/notwithstanding
in fact——actually/virtually
want——intend to/tend to/be inclined to
because——in that
may be——probably
to sum——to summarize/in conclusion
explain——interpret/illustrate
change——alert
chance——alternative
custom——convention/tradition
think——contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect
arouse——ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate
limit——stress/hinder/hamper
key——crucial/vital/consequential
old——ancient
emphasis——accentuate
devote to——dedicate to
character——trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality
expect——anticipate
join——participate
delegate——representative
bias——prejudice/discriminate/tendency
thrive——palmy/floushing/prosperity
clash——conflict/collision/rencounter
publicize——propagandize
agree partly——agree with reserve
proper——apposite
want to——desire
big city——metropolis
lawmaking——legislation
first——primarily
but——nonetheless/nevertheless
child——juvenile
absorb——assimilate
hand in——render
undermine——sap/enervate/debilitate
get into chaos——with chaos ensuing
key——pivot/crux
sway——vacillate
fanatic patriotism——jingoism/chauvinism
persusive——thorough/sound/specific/convincing
consider——take into account
vague——gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified
soaring/mounting/growing/increasing price
car/motorcar/automobile/auto
very expensive//prohibitively,eye-wateringly, amazingly, astronomically, enormously, exceedingly,
extremely, frighteningly, highly, horribly, hugely, immensely, incredibly, massively, outrageously,
ridiculously, impossibly 都可以替换这儿的very
little chance/possibility: outside/million-to-one/minimal/outside/ slender/ slim/slight chance/possibility
极小的机会
launch/unveil
cause, arouse, create, excite, fuel, give rise to, provoke, spark (off), stir up controversy 引起争论
make up/take/consume/account for/represent
mobile phone/cell phone/handset/wireless phone
attract/draw/take/grab
recognize/know-acquaint with
sad/grieve/gloomy
happyness/weal
in some distance/in some way/to some extent
opinion/idea/notion/perspective
1.success---hit 成功而轰动一时的人物;成功而风行一时的事物
make a hit 大获成功,大受欢迎,受到赞扬。
This is a song hit.这是一首一炮打响的歌曲。
2.dead:completely,very十分地,完全地,绝对地
directly or exactly 直接地,正好
dead on time 十分准时地
1. individuals, characters, folks 替换 people, persons
2. positive, favorable, rosy (美好的), promising(有希望的), perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good
3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的) 替换 bad.
如果bad做表语,可以由be less impressive替换。
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing
time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation,as a result, they find their academic records
are less impressive.
4. an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most 替换 many
用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。
eg.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….
同理用most, if not all 替换 most
5. a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some
6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 替换 think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)
7. affair, business, matter 替换 thing
8. shared 替代 common
9. reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits
10. for my part, from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
11. Increasing(ly), growing 替换 more and more
注意:没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing修饰形容词,副词用increasingly。
eg. Sth. has gained growing popularity.
Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12. little if anything 或little or nothing 替换 hardly
13. beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful
14. shopper, client, consumer, purchaser 替换 customer
15. exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换 very
16.hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable ... 代替 necessary, inevitable
17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 代替sb take interest in
18.capture one's attention代替attract one's attention.
19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
20.be indicative of ,be suggesteive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear
21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 代替cause.
22. There are several reasons behind sth 代替..reasons for sth
23.desire 代替want.
24.pour attention into 代替pay attention to
25.bear in mind that 代替remember
26. enjoy, possess 代替have(注意process是过程的意思)
27. interaction代替communication
28.frown on sth代替 be against , disagree with sth
29.to name only a few, as an example代替 for example
30. next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible
more and more = an increasing number of
good/wonderful = explendid/excellent
wander = linger
obvious/appearant = remarkble/manifest/evident/notable/prominent,如要表达贬义,还有一个notorious
have/suffer from: i have/suffer from a bad memory.
quiet/peaceful
sb. own sth./sb. be in the possession of sth
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